Question Bank | LABOUR LAWS | INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC LAW | LAW OF CONTRACT | CONSTITUTIONAL LAW

 LABOUR LAWS

 

Ql) State and explain the provisions relating to Health’ and Welfare’ of workers under the Factories Act, 1948.

 

OR

 

Define the term Factory’. Also discuss the provisions relating to Annual Leave with Wages’ under the Factories Act, 1948.

 

Q2) a) Define the term Wages’ under the Payment of Wages Act, 1936. Who is responsible to pay the wages?

 

OR

 

Explain the various authorities and remedial measures under the Payment of Wages Act, 1936.

b) Explain Fixation of Minimum Rates of Wages by Time Rate’ or by

                 Piece Rate’ under the Minimum Wages Act, 1948.

 

OR

 

Discuss the provisions relating to appointment and powers of inspectors under the Minimum Wages Act, 1948.

 

Q3) Examine the rights and obligations of workmen under the Workmen’s Compensation Act, 1923.

 

OR

 

Examine the liability of employer to pay compensation to his workmen under the Workmen’s Compensation Act, 1923.

 

Q4) State and explain the various benefits assured to insured persons and their dependants under the Employees State Insurance Act, 1948.

 

OR

 

State the purposes for which the E.S.I. Fund may be expended under the Employees State Insurance Act, 1948.

 

Q5) Define Industry’ and Industrial Dispute’. When individual dispute becomes industrial dispute?

 

OR

 

Discuss the provisions relating to prohibitions of Strikes and Lock-outs under the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947.

 

Q6) Analyse the provisions relating to Lay-off and Retrenchment under the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947.

 

OR

 

Explain the powers and functions of various authorities constituted under the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947, for the settlement of industrial disputes.

 

 

INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC LAW

 

Ql) Define the term International Economic Law’ and explain its nature and development.

 

Q2) Explain the role and effectiveness of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD).

 

Q3) Explain the rights and liabilities of the carrier as per the carriage of Goods by Sea Act, 1925.

 

Q4) Explain the features of UNCITRAL Model Law on International Commercial Arbitration, 1985.

 

Q5) Explain on what principles the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) is guided in its lending operations?

Also discuss its Objectives and Functions.

 

Q6) Whether International Law is true law or not? Explain the theories of International Law.

 

Q7) Explain the functions of World Trade Organization (WTO).

 

Q8) What is Charter on Economic Rights and Duties of States (ERDS)? Discuss its contents.

 

Q9) Write short notes on any Four of the following:

a) Article XXIII of GATT Dispute Settlement.

b) Bill of Lading.

c) Monetary Gold Case (Preliminary Question), I.C.J. Reports 1954.

d) New International Economic Order.

e) Anglo-Iranian Oil Comp. Case.

 

 

LAW OF CONTRACT - I

 

Ql) What test would you apply to ascertain whether an agreement is a contract?

 

OR

 

Define the term acceptance’ explain the legal rules regarding a valid acceptance giving suitable example.

 

Q2) A stranger to a contract cannot sue’ discuss with exception to this rule.

 

OR

 

What are the rules relating to an agreement with a minor?

 

Q3) W hat is consent? When is a consent said to be free? Distinguish between coercion and undue influence?

 

OR

 

Discuss in brief, “The Agreement expressly declared to be void” under the Indian Contract Act.

 

Q4) Explain the principles laid down in the following any two cases.

a) Carlill V. Carbolic Smoke Ball Co.

b) Hochester V. De La Tour.

c) Balfour V. Balfour.

 

Q5) Write short notes on any two of the following:

a) Contingent Contract.

b) Discharge of Contract by operation of law.

c) Suit for damages.

 

Q6) Write any two of the following with reference to Specific Relief Act.

a) What is specific performance? In what cases can a specific performance of a contract be enforced?

b) Who may obtain specific performance of a Contract?

c) Injunction.

 

CONSTITUTIONAL LAW

 

Ql) Discuss the salient features of Indian Federalism.

 

Q2) Discuss the provisions of acquisition and loss of citizenship under the Constitution of India.

 

Q3) The Governor works as the representative of the Union in a State. Explain the Constitutional Position of the Governor.

 

Q4) Constitutional Remedies as envisaged under the Constitution of India confer real meaning on Part III of the Constitution. - discuss scope and importance of these remedies.

 

Q5) “The State shall not deny to any person equality before law or equal protection of law within the territory of India”. Comment giving suitable illustrations.

 

Q6) Discuss the procedure for bringing Amendment to the Constitution.

 

Q7) State and explain various kinds of emergencies under the Constitution.

 

Q8) Explain constitutional provisions pertaining to appointment, transfer and removal of judges as given under Indian Constitution.

 

Q9) Write a short note on any two :

a) Doctrine of Pith and Substance.

b) Writ of Mandamus.

c) Comptroller and Auditor General of India.

                      d) Ordinance making power of the President.